I love the Gospel. I love safeguarding the Gospel. And so when it comes to Gospel-attacking doctrines – those of Rome, some New Perspective on Paul ideas, the replacing of the Gospel with an experience of ‘personal relationship’ without doctrine in some of the emergent or seeker-oriented movements – I get mad.
And I think there’re two good reasons to get mad about that. First, those things are assaults on who the God of all glory has revealed himself to be. They’re attacks on God himself. Second, get the Gospel wrong, and you send people to hell. (Galatians 1:8, 9; Galatians 5:4; Romans 9:30-10:4; 1 John 4:1-3, etc.)
They just go a little more comfortably. And with a few more ‘spiritual experiences’ under their belt.
That said, people like me, including me, can often get really legalistic about doctrine. What I mean by that is this: we have a situation in which God has spoken into the world. We are to believe what he says. To refuse to believe what he has said is rebellion.
So wrong doctrine isn’t merely the result of poor exegesis – it’s the result of sin.
That said, some of us doctrine hounds expect the intensity and soundness of our arguments to change people . We want to shake their shoulders and shout, “Why don’t you GET it???”
We forget two things. 1) Assuming the person’s a Christian, they stand forgiven before God. 2) Again, assuming the person’s a Christian, we’re forgetting that the Holy Spirit is working on their hearts in varied degrees in different areas.
And so we can get legalistic. Expect perfection out of people, etc. That’s bad. We need to treat people in light of Jesus’ sovereignty. Sometimes I forget that.
So when I picked up the new book “The Shack,” having heard about it, I was ready to give it the benefit of the doubt. I was ready to find Scripturally sound, edifying ideas expressed in it. Did I?
If you don’t know the story, a man’s kid dies, and he gets an invitation from God to have a chat. And the first thing that we see is that this guy had gone to seminary, where he learned that God had stopped speaking with the Scriptures - which is CLEARLY wrong according to what the book says.
Now, I don’t know why that mention is even there. Why the need to rip on people who are trying to learn and teach God's word? Why is there a need to tear down those who know more about the Bible than we do?
And then why the need to take a pot-shot at people who believe the canon of Scripture is closed - and that it alone is authoritative and sufficient for Christian life? It’s not necessary in the plot. I’m confused.
Well, and mad. I do think the Bible is sufficient (2 Timothy 3:16-17). So does God, by the way.
So the dude goes to the shack and meets the Trinity. All three persons of which are manifested physically. God the Father’s a black woman, and the Holy Spirit is an Asian woman who reminds me of Lucy Liu.
So here’s the beginning of the big problem with the book – it’s an attack on the nature of God. John 1:18 and 1 John 4:12 both say “No one has ever seen God.” 1 Timothy 6:16 says that no one has ever seen – nor can they see – God the Father. That’s because, as Jesus said in John 4:24 – ‘God is Spirit.’
So first, The Shack represents God in a way that Scripture does not represent him. Not only does this strongly imply that the picture of God that Scripture gives isn’t good enough, it also paints a picture of God that isn’t Scriptural.
The second commandment of the ten is that there should be no images of God (Ex. 20:4). Paul preaches in Acts 17:29 that we should not think of God as something we could fashion or imagine. Remember: the ancient Israelites were punished in the desert not because they worshiped some random calf god – it was because they made an image and called it God – the LORD (Ex. 32:5). And God had not represented himself that way.
There were consequences from the hand of God the Almighty. How is creating a picture of God that Scripture does not give us not idolatry? This is serious business. Read Deuteronomy 4-5. Deuteronomy 9:12-14. Psalm 106:19-20 tells us why this is so significant – God has showed us how glorious he is by what he has spoken in his word (see also Deut 4) – to make an image is to rob him of his glory.
That’s kind of a ‘duh’ statement. Images exist to show off the things of which they are images!
So a false image results in false glory. And false glory is a false god, results in false worship, and is altogether a different religion.
And if God is physical, then we’re talking Mormonism - or a very similar heresy. Well, except for the Mormons’ (recently recanted) racism. And at least the Mormons get it right and refer to God as masculine since, well, the Bible does.
So yeah, there’s that. So then there was a discussion in the book of how limited human freedom really is – by circumstances, environment, experiences. Good insight. I was ready for good at this point...
And then – THEN – there was an orthodox definition of the Trinity in these pages! I was surprised! So pleasantly. I think I praised God.
And then the author proceeded to mock that definition as useless. I don’t know if he’s ignorant of the fact that my brothers and sisters in Christ of old died for that definition. I don’t know if he’s ignorant of the fact that that definition comes out of Scripture. And so he’s calling something Scripture teaches about who God is – useless.
I do hope this isn’t intentional.
Somewhere along the line, Jesus clumsily drops and ruins dinner. Whoops. Then the ‘Father’ and ‘Spirit’ make fun of him.
“And let us offer to God acceptable worship, with reverence and awe, for our God is a consuming fire.” (Heb. 10:28, 29)
Hm.
There’s something that’s really insidious that this book implies, though. Consider these Scriptures: John 1:14; John 1:18; John 14:1-11; 2 Corinthians 4:4; Colossians 1:15; Hebrews 1:1-3.
Jesus himself is the image of the Father. He is the full revelation of all of the glory of God. The New Testament is the record of his words and activities on earth, and as Hebrews says, the consummation of God revealing himself to humanity (until the end – 1 John 3:1-2).
To commend to us – to even suggest – another image of the Father – is an affront to the sufficiency of Jesus, an insult to the incarnation – and at the very least, a misunderstanding of who Jesus even is – and thus what knowing God is.
I’m sure the author didn’t intend this; but this book is destructive. It replaces the Father with an idol, true worship with false, and the sufficiency of Jesus with – the book "The Shack" itself. It is at best dangerous for our knowledge of God and true worship, and at worst, heresy.
I haven’t yet finished the book. My wife’s a little ahead of me in it. She tells me the author assaults the idea of hierarchy in the Trinity. No big surprise. Not heresy, but wrong.
I haven’t yet got to the author explaining the problem of evil, which is the purpose of the book. If his explanation is anything like his picture of God, then I fear it. Perhaps at a later date I’ll throw out there the Bible’s answers to the problem of evil.
This book raises the question – is Christian fiction okay? What about Pilgrim’s Progress? What about The Chronicles of Narnia?
There’s a big difference. Those two works are allegories. They do not purport to represent God as he actually is; but rather, give analogies for understanding things expressed explicitly in Scripture. They do not presume to speak for God.
Please, do not waste your time with this book. Spend your time with Scripture – and see how God reveals himself – and reveals himself fully – in the person, the man Jesus Christ. Know him thus, and worship him.
Yes, I have seen reviews of this book everywhere. I can't believe that the guy who wrote this didn't see a problem with it misrepresenting the trinity.
ReplyDeleteI have heard an interview with the author of "The Shack" by Matt Slick (from CARM), who asked him why he thought it was alright to confuse people about the Trinity.
I will see if I can find the podcast for you, its not on CARM, but may still be available on itunes.
The part that gets me is that God the Father has not been seen (John 6:46), yet in the Shack God the father "can" be seen. Big boo boo there
Good review. And excellent comments at Camponthis.
ReplyDeleteMy pastor did a short review on video of 'The Shack. Here's the link if you like, not that you need to: http://beholdinghim.blogspot.com/2008/07/shack-pt-3-b-sin-wrath-and-cross.html
I'll hook Greg, my pastor, up with your blog. It may encourage him, if he has time to visit.
Blessings to you. All for Jesus.
Jeremy - I am subscribed to your blog. Definitely send me that interview.
ReplyDeletedonsands - thanks for your kind words and encouragement! I'm watching your pastors video now - I haven't gotten that far in the book. I shouldn't be surprised that The Shack also goes after God's holiness and justice... sad.
Thanks for your stance on Scripture and the sufficiency of God's Word. By it we know truth and error, and as Bereans were commended for searching the Scriptures, so we should be so driven to do the same.
ReplyDeleteThe interview by Matt Slick can be found at Matt Slick Interviews the Author of the Shack
The number one defense of the Shack Book that I have received is that it's "only" fiction. Somehow, because it is "only fiction" we are supposed to turn a blind eye to Truth.
It is interesting that Paul Young feels that Jesus, since the time of his birth to Mary, has never once used his Deity to accomplish anything. You can read his comments on the Forum that he created for his book. You should read all of his comments on the page to keep it in context. Paul Young said there "I am personally convinced that Jesus was born, lived, died, was raised and now reigns as a fully human being, and has not drawn upon his deity ever in that process."
Perhaps, just as the Mormons call upon a "Jesus", so also others call on a "Jesus" unknown to Christians.
Completely agree.
ReplyDeleteI have only read half of it. I don't know if I will finish it, because it is seemingly de-glorifying Christ and the Trinity.
I appreciate the humor as well. I could hear you talking about it with me and adding some great sarcasm with your truth. Put a smile on my face! lol
Watcher - Young said that? That's terrifying. And utterly stupid. (Yes, stupid - as in, that boy needs to submit to Scripture.)
ReplyDeleteIt sounds like he's trying to elevate man to God's level - which corresponds to him making an image of God, I think.
Hey Derek, thanks for writing on this. Good stuff. My pastor at home told everyone to go out and read this book. However, I heard an opposite review from Driscoll in one of his sermons. Thanks for supplying so much scripture.
ReplyDeleteHey Lauren! Good to hear from you! Glad it was of help.
ReplyDeleteDerek, Love your analysis. Not to defend the book, but check out Ps.56:8 for God collecting tears in a bottle.
ReplyDeleteI'm looking forward to reading your take on the forgiveness section where Young destroys the efficacy of the cross to secure us to Christ. Young's Jesus forgives everyone, but not everyone chooses to be in relationship with Jesus, and those are the people that do not go to heaven.
As far as Christian fiction is concerned, in general I don't have a problem with it, because it is usually not trying to do much "justifying" of God. However, 90% of the dialogue in this piece of fiction is some attempt to explain God, as if His Word was not sufficient. You brought up Pilgrims Progress, a comparison that Eugene Peterson made and Bunyan would abhor. Pilgrims Progress also contains huge amounts of dialogue explaining salvation, sanctification, justification, and the areas of the Christian life that seem comfortable but turn out to be a trap in to works or other lies. The difference is Bunyan's dialogue actually IS Scripture, just re-ordered to make it conversational. You can actually hear the exact language of Scripture as Christian and Faithful discuss their journeys with one another. It really is brilliant. Peterson's comparison between the " Plaque" and Bunyan's piece is true on this account: it is widely acclaimed by the believers of its day and it directly speaks to "doctrine" of the common Christian of our time. This book is successful because of the rampant Biblical illiteracy in our churches. I think that's why the book irritated me as much as it did - these huge problems that you see are not discernible to the average Christian who just feels so darn good after a cup of coffee with Big Mama God.
Lindsey - good to see you here! Thanks for your comments - I still haven't got that far, and am honestly wondering if it's really worth my time.
ReplyDeleteI've read a bit more with analysis to follow.
And I didn't remember that about Pilgrim's Progress - but that's really cool.